Bayan wasannin guda goma sha biyu na aka kammala a gasar Kofin Duniya 2026, tsare-tsaren wasa sun fara bayyana a fili a cikin gasar da ke da nau'o'i iri-iri. Daga dawowa da tsari na dā zuwa layin tsakiya na ƙara ƙirƙira, hoton dabarun wasa yana ɗaukar siffa — kuma yana da ban sha'awa sosai.

Dawowa da tsari na 4-4-2

Watakila abin da ya fi ɗaukar hankali shi ne yaɗuwar dawowa da tsari na 4-4-2 — tsari wanda ya kasance kamar tarihin wasan Premier League na farkon shekarun 2000. Ƙungiyoyi kamar Ecuador, Ivory Coast, Morocco, Brazil, Haiti, Scotland, da Japan duk sun zaɓi wannan tsari a lokutan da ba su da ƙwallon, a matakai daban-daban.

Maimakon zauna a kare a zurfi ko matsawa sosai daga sama — waɗannan biyu suna gajiyarwa a ƙarƙashin zafin gasar — waɗannan ƙungiyoyi suna zaɓar kare a tsakiyar filin. Tsarin yana ba da rufi mai faɗi da ma'auni, amma yana barin giɓi tsakanin layuka waɗanda abokan hamayya suka yi hanzari wajen amfani da su.

Wasan diagonal a matsayin amsa

Waɗannan giɓin tsakanin layukan tsari na 4-4-2 sun ƙarfafa amsa ta dabaru a fili: kai farmaki ta hanyar kusurwa. Layukan tsaron da suke masu lebur suna da wahalar jirrewa gudu wanda ke yanke daga yankunan gefen zuwa yankunan tsakiya masu haɗari a bayan layin tsakiya.

Golin Morocco da ya ci wa Brazil misali ne na wannan a fili. Noussair Mazraoui ya maimaita kaɗa dabarun diagonal daga gefen zuwa tsakiya, a ƙarshe ya sami matsayin yanke. Ma'aurarin tsakiyar Brazil na Casemiro da Bruno Guimaraes an jawo su zuwa ga ƙwallon a kai a kai, wanda ya bayyana sarari a gefen nesa — rauni wanda layin tsakiya na uku zai iya gujewa.

Ecuador kuma ta yi amfani da wannan tsarin diagonal a kan Ivory Coast, amma a alkiblar kishiyar — ta matsar da 'yan wasa daga yankunan tsakiya zuwa yankunan gefen. Piero Hincapie ya ƙaura zuwa matsayin mai riƙe da tsakiya yayin da Pedro Vite ya ragu zuwa baya na hagu. Wannan ya jawo 'yan tsakiyar Ivory Coast zuwa gefe kuma ya ƙirƙira sarari mai haɗari.

Ɗan wasan ƙarya na tara yana ci gaba da zama mai ƙarfi

Ɗan wasan da ke yawo — ko ɗan wasan ƙarya na tara — ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin alamomin ƙungiyoyin kulob mafi nasara a kakar wasa ta wannan shekara, inda Harry Kane a Bayern Munich da Ousmane Dembele a Paris Saint-Germain suka sami 'yanci ta hanyar bar matsayin cibiyar mahara na al'ada.

A matakin ƙasa da ƙasa, dabarun yana ci gaba da haifar da matsaloli. Lokacin da mahara ya sauko zurfi ko ya karkace zuwa gefen, masu tsaron tsakiya suna fuskantar zaɓi mai wuya: bi shi kuma bari giɓi a tsaro, ko ci gaba da tsayawa a wurinsu kuma yarda da rinjaye na lamba ga abokin hamayya a tsakiya. Saibari na Morocco, Kai Havertz na Germany, da Raul Jimenez na Mexico duk sun yi amfani da wannan matsayi da tasiri a wasannin farko.

Layukan tsakiya masu haɗewa don jan hankali

Nasarar United States akan Paraguay watakila ta ba da mafi kyawun wasanin kai farmaki na gasar har yanzu. Ƙarƙashin Mauricio Pochettino, USA sun gina da masu tsaro uku — Antonee Robinson a hagu na hagu, Sergino Dest a dama, da Folarin Balogun a gaba — amma 'yan wasa huɗu na tsakiya, Tyler Adams, Malik Tillman, Christian Pulisic, da Weston McKennie, sun motsa da 'yanci sosai.

Maimakon riƙe da akwatin tsakiya mai tsauri, ɗan wasan mahara daga gefen nesa yana ɗaukar mataki zuwa ga ƙwallon akai-akai, yana ƙirƙira rinjaye na lamba wanda ya bar tsakiyar Paraguay a ruri. Lokacin da matsawar ta iso, USA sun buga tura kai-tsaye don gudu a bayan tsaro — daidai sararin da matsawa ta tsaro ta kwashe.

South Korea sun yi amfani da hanyar da ta yi kama da ita a kan Bosnia, tare da tarin ɓangaren tsakiya don jan matsawa kafin a saki 'yan wasa a hanyoyin gefe a sama.

Tsauraron bugun gama da ke nuna tasiri

Ta hanyar aro da yawa daga hanyar Premier League, ƙungiyoyi da yawa sun riga sun ci kwallaye daga bugun gama da aka yi musu. Czech Republic ta ci daga jefa doguwa, Bosnia da Germany duk sun ci daga kusurwa, kuma Netherlands da Tunisia sun ƙara kwallaye daga ƙaddamarwar bi da bi bayan bugun gama.

Iri-irin tsarin isar da ƙwallo da tsarar gudu na nuna abin da manyan kulob din suka inganta a cikin kakar wasa na baya-bayan nan — kuma tare da ƙarancin kama-kama da alkalai ke hukuntawa a gasa na Turai, nasarorin sun kasance masu mahimmanci.