Ko da yake Tottenham Hotspur ta tsira daga faɗuwa da kyar a kakar da ta gabata — ta ƙare a matsayi na 17 na biyu a jere — harkokin kuɗin kulob a waje da filin suna ba da wata labari ta daban. Filinsu na zamani ya zama ɗaya daga cikin injunan samun kuɗaɗe mafi ƙarfi a ƙwallon ƙafa na Ingila, kuma sauran kulob na kula da wannan misalin.

Kuɗin ranar wasa ya ninka sama da sau biyu

Ƙwararren harkokin kuɗi a ƙwallon ƙafa Kieran Maguire ya bayyana wannan canji a fili. «Kuɗin ranar wasa na Spurs ya karu daga fam miliyan 45 a 2016-17, kakar da suka bar White Hart Lane, zuwa fam miliyan 126 a 2024-25,» in ji shi. «Kusan ba a ninka girman filin har sau biyu ba, amma kuɗin ranar wasa ya karu sau biyu da rabi.»

Mabuɗin, a cewar Maguire, shine yanayin da kulob ta samar. Masu goyon baya suna ɗaukar mintina 40 zuwa 50 a ƙarin cikin filin — kuma muhimmanci, suna kashe kuɗi yayin haka.

Abubuwan da ba na ƙwallon ƙafa ba da ƙaruwar kuɗin kasuwanci

Spurs na iya karɓar baƙi a abubuwa har 30 marasa ƙwallon ƙafa a shekara da ƙarfin cikakke. Babban taron kide-kide, wasannin NFL, da dambe na duniya — gami da faɗar Anthony Joshua da Oleksandr Usyk a 2021 — duk sun faru a filin. Rugby union ma ta kasance a can, tare da Saracens suna karɓar Harlequins a derby na London tun 2023.

Sakamakon ya yi ban mamaki. Kuɗin kasuwanci ya yi tsalle daga fam miliyan 73 a 2016-17 zuwa fam miliyan 277 a 2024-25. Wannan ƙarin kuɗi ya ba kulob ƙarfin kuɗi don sanya hannu a 'yan wasa kamar Sandro Tonali, wanda ya shiga wata da ya gabata ta hanyar kuɗi mafi girma a tarihin kulob wanda zai iya kai fam miliyan 100.

Aiki a cikin sabon ƙa'idojin kuɗi

A wannan lokacin rani, Premier League tana maye gurbin ƙa'idojinta na riba da dorewa da sabon tsari da ke mai da hankali kan rabo na farashin ƙungiya (SCR) — tsarin da ke iyakance jimlar kashe kuɗin kulob kan ƙungiyarta a matsayin kaso daga jimlar kuɗin shigar ta. Ana lissafta albashin 'yan wasa, ragi na canjin, da kuɗin wakilan.

Amma farashin abubuwan more rayuwa na filin ba a haɗa su cikin lissafin ba. «A yanayin Spurs, farashin abubuwan more rayuwa ya kai kimanin fam miliyan 70 a shekara — amma an cire su,» in ji Maguire. «Duk kuɗin da ka zuba a filin wasa an ware shi gaba ɗaya kuma ba ya shafar iyawarka na zuba jari a 'yan wasa.» Spurs kuma sun amfana daga aro da ƙarar ruwa mai rahusa a tarihi, wanda ya sauƙaƙa nauyin kuɗi sosai.

Hangen nesa na Manchester United na filin da ke ɗaukar mutum 100,000

Shirin Sir Jim Ratcliffe na gina sabon filin wasa ga Manchester United — mai ɗaukar mutum 100,000 da manyan yankunan VIP — yana wakiltar mafi girman shirin irin wannan da ake tattaunawa a yanzu. Shirye-shiryen farko da aka bayyana a Maris 2025 sun haɗa da babban rufi wanda ke ɗaukar nashi farashin amma yana kiyaye ci gaban a ƙasar United.

Wurin — kusa da Old Trafford maimakon maye gurbinsa nan da nan — shi ma yana magance wahalar lojistik: United ba za ta buƙaci raba filin da Manchester City, Liverpool, ko Everton ba, saboda babu ɗaya daga cikin filayen su da ke ba da isasshen ƙarfin ko shirye-shiryen tsaro mafi dacewa.

Hujjar tilasta canjin Newcastle United

Ga Newcastle United, hujjar kuɗi don sabon filin wasa tana da ƙarfi musamman. Maguire ya lura: «A kakar 2024-25, kuɗin ranar wasa na Newcastle ya kasance fam miliyan 52. Na Manchester United ya kasance miliyan 160, na Arsenal miliyan 154, na Spurs miliyan 126. Idan kana bayan abokan haɓaka da fam miliyan 100, hanyar kawai don magance hakan ita ce ko zama mai wayo sosai ko kara farashin kayan.»

Kulob ta riga ta tilasta ta siyar da 'yan wasa masu muhimmanci a wannan lokacin rani don ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin ƙa'idojin kuɗi, wanda ke nuna matsin lamba. St James' Park, mai ƙauna kamar yadda take, ba a ginata don kasuwar baƙuncin kamfanoni wanda ke tuka kuɗin filayen zamani ba.

Mai goyon bayan Newcastle Charlotte Robson tana bayyana rikitarwa mai taɓar zuciya ta matsalar. «Ban yi tunanin zai zama wauta a bar filin ba, amma ina tsammanin an haɗa ainihin masu goyon bayan Newcastle da St James' Park sosai da cewa kowace ƙaura ta muhimmanci za ta karye zukatan da yawa,» in ji ta.

Hoto mai faɗi

Everton da West Ham United duk biyu sun koma sabon filin a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Gyarawa na ci gaba a matsayin hanyar da ta fi arha, amma tana kawo nata matsalolin — babbar duka ita ce: kulob tana wasa a ina lokacin ginin?

Maguire ya yi gargaɗi ga kulob a wajen London. «Spurs suna da fa'idar kasancewa London — wuri mai jan hankalin yawon bude ido. Su kuma kulob ce da ke da masu goyon baya a duk duniya, don haka yana aiki a can. Shin zai yi aiki a wasu sassan ƙasar inda kuna da masu goyon baya na gida kuma akwai juriya ga ƙara farashin tikiti? Sa'an nan yana zama ƙalubale sosai.»

Sha'awar sabon filin wasa ba ta raguwa ba, ko da farashin gini na ci gaba da ƙaruwa. Ga kulob masu ɗimbin manufa da hanyoyi, riba ta kuɗi — da saukin da suke bayarwa a cikin sabon ƙa'idojin SCR — na iya zama masu muhimmanci sosai don a yi watsi da su.