Fasahar Video Assistant Referee tana aiki cikakken iko a Gasar Kofin Duniya ta 2026, inda jami'ai 30 daga cikin 170 suka samu ayyukan VAR a Amurka, Kanada, da Mexico — fiye da kowace gasar da ta gabata.
Fasaha da ta canza wasa
VAR ta fara shiga gasar Kofin Duniya a Russia 2018, inda ta yi sa'a na farko a matakin rukuni lokacin da France suka samu bugun fanariti a kan Australia — shawarar da ta taimaka wajen fara tafiyar Les Bleus zuwa take na biyu na duniya. A Qatar 2022, fasahar ta zama al'ada a ƙwallon ƙafa na kulob da na ƙasa da ƙasa.
Gasar Kofin Duniya ta 2026 ta riga ta nuna yadda ƙungiyar VAR za ta yi aiki mai yawa. Wasan ƙaddamarwa tsakanin Mexico da South Africa ya haifar da adadin katin ja mai yiwuwa da ya karya tarihi — ba ƙasa da uku ba — inda jami'in VAR Nicolas Gallo na Colombia ya kasance a tsakiyar abubuwan ban sha'awa tun farko.
Sabbin dokoki na 2026
Kamar yadda masanin alkalanci na ITV Christina Unkel ta bayyana kafin gasar, Gasar Kofin Duniya ta 2026 ta gabatar da jerin manyan sabbin dokoki game da Dokokin Wasa, inda VAR take a tsakiyar da yawa daga cikinsu.
Karo na farko, jami'an VAR na iya shiga tsakani don soke kwallabe na kusurwa da aka ba ba daidai ba a lokutan kurakurai masu bayyane, muddin ba a jinkirta sake fara wasa ba. Suna iya duba katin rawaya na biyu ma — suna ba da damar 'yancin 'yan wasan da aka fitar saboda laifuka biyu na hukunci — kuma suna iya ba da shawarar hukunci kafin a buga ƙwallon daga harbin tsaye.
Fasahar offside ta rabin-otomatik
Watakila babban ci gaban duka shine gabatar da sanarwar sauti ta ainihi ga mataimakan alkalai ta tsarin fasahar offside ta rabin-otomatik (SAOT). Lokacin da dan wasa ya wuce kan layin offside da sama da centimita 10, mataimakin alkalin yana karbar faɗakarwa ta sauti nan take — ma'ana yanke hukunci na offside masu bayyane ba za su sake rasa lura ba.
Ga yanke hukunci masu tsauri, SAOT ta kasance mai yanke hukumi na ƙarshe, inda tutocin ke jinkirta har sai tsarin ya bayar da hukunci. Haɗin sabbin canje-canje na sanya VAR a Gasar Kofin Duniya ta 2026 ɗaya daga cikin tsarin alkalanci na zamani na fasaha da wasan ƙafa ya taɓa gani.
