Gasar Duniya ta FIFA 2030 za ta bambanta da dukkan wadanda suka gabace ta. Tana nuna cika shekaru 100 tun lokacin da Uruguay ta shirya kuma ta lashe gasar farko a 1930, bugun 24 na wannan gasa zai shimfida a kasashe shida da nahiyoyi uku.

Inda za a yi wasannin

Manyan kasashe uku masu masaukin baki su ne Spain, Portugal, da Morocco. Tare, za su karbi bakunci na wasanni 101 daga cikin 104 na gasar a filayen wasa 20 a biranen 17 — filayen wasa 11 a Spain, shida a Morocco, da uku a Portugal.

Biranen da dama za su yi amfani da filayen wasa biyu lokaci guda. Barcelona za ta yi amfani da Camp Nou da RCDE Stadium, Madrid za ta yi amfani da Bernabeu da Metropolitano, kuma Lisbon za ta karbi wasanni a Estadio da Luz da Estadio Jose Alvalade.

Sauran wasannin uku — wadanda aka zayyana a matsayin wasannin tunawa da cika shekaru 100 — za a yi su a Kudancin Amirka. Estadio Centenario a Montevideo, Uruguay; Estadio Monumental a Buenos Aires, Argentina; da Estadio Osvaldo Dominguez Dibb a Asuncion, Paraguay, kowanne zai karbi daya daga cikin wadannan wasannin tarihi.

Me ya sa kasashe shida ke masaukin baki?

Shigar Uruguay, Argentina, da Paraguay yana girmamawa da gangan ga asalin Gasar Duniya. Uruguay ta shirya gasar farko a 1930 kuma ta doke Argentina a wasan karshe. Shigar Paraguay na kara kasa ta uku na CONMEBOL ga abin da FIFA ta kwatanta a matsayin bikin tunawa da cika shekaru 100.

CONMEBOL ta taɓa ba da shawarar fadada gasa sau daya zuwa kungiyoyi 64 don tunawa da cika shekaru 100, amma an karbi sulhun wasannin uku a maimakon haka a karshe.

FIFA ta tabbatar da Spain, Portugal, da Morocco a hukumance a matsayin manyan kasashe masu masaukin baki a watan Disambar 2024. A taron guda, an tabbatar da cewa Saudi Arabia za ta karbi bakunci na Gasar Duniya 2034.

Cancanta ta atomatik da tsarin gasa

Dukkan kasashe shida masu masaukin baki sun sami cancanta ta atomatik don shiga gasar da tana da kungiyoyi 48. Wannan yana nufin Uruguay, Argentina, da Paraguay sun tabbatar da guraren su duk da cewa kowanne yana karbar wasa daya kawai nesa da sauran wasannin 101.

Tsarin yana kwaikwayon FIFA World Cup 2026: kungiyoyi 48 za su yi gogayya a rukuni 12 na hudu hudu, sannan za a yi zagaye na 32 kafin matakin kara fita.

Dokokin masaukin baki da abin da suke nufi ga 2034

Karkashin manufar jujjuyawar ƙungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa ta FIFA, kasashe daga ƙungiyoyin masu masaukin baki biyu na baya ba a ba su izinin gabatar da tayin don gasa ta gaba ba. Saboda CONCACAF, UEFA, CAF, da CONMEBOL duk suna cikin masu masaukin baki na 2026 da 2030, babu daya daga cikin kasashen mambobi na iya karbar bakunci a 2034 — shi ya sa Saudi Arabia, wadda ke wakiltar AFC, ita ce kawai dan takara na farko.

Wani fassara shi ne cewa shigar CONMEBOL a 2030, ko da a iyakataccen yawa, ya cire kasashen Kudancin Amirka daga gasar neman masaukin baki na 2034 a aikace.