FIFA has formally launched a consultation process aimed at expanding the Men's World Cup from 48 to 64 teams, with internal documents reviewed by ESPN indicating that a final decision is targeted before August 14.

The move marks a significant escalation in FIFA president Gianni Infantino's long-held ambition to grow the tournament, and comes despite considerable pushback from clubs, leagues, and player unions who have raised concerns over fixture congestion and player welfare.

A bigger tournament on the horizon

Should the expansion go ahead, it would represent the most dramatic restructuring of the World Cup in decades. The competition currently features 48 teams following an expansion from 32 that was introduced ahead of the 2026 edition co-hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico.

Moving to 64 teams would add a further round of matches, deepening worries among player representatives about an already crowded international calendar. Critics argue the proposal prioritises commercial revenue over the physical demands placed on athletes.

Opposition and the road to a decision

The consultation FIFA has initiated is designed to gather formal feedback from key stakeholders before the governing body settles on a course of action. The August 14 deadline suggests FIFA is moving at pace, though the process leaves open the possibility of the expansion being delayed or modified.

Infantino has consistently championed greater global inclusion as the driving argument for a larger World Cup, pointing to the number of nations currently excluded from the tournament. Supporters of the plan say more teams means more countries — particularly from Africa and Asia — gaining access to football's biggest stage.

For African football fans, the stakes are high. The Confederation of African Football currently holds eight guaranteed slots in the 48-team format. Any expansion to 64 teams would likely deliver additional berths for African nations, potentially opening the door for more of the continent's footballing nations to compete on the world stage.

No formal vote has been announced, and the outcome of the consultation remains to be seen. ESPN will continue to monitor developments as the August 14 target date approaches.